Mu gihe kirekire, kuvugurura ibikoresho by’ubuhinzi, kwagura imirima ikoreshwa no kuzamura ikoranabuhanga rya LED bizatera imbaraga zikomeye mu iterambere ry’iterambereLEDisoko ryumucyo.
LED itara ryibimera ni isoko yumucyo ikoresha LED (diode itanga urumuri) nkumucyo kugirango uhuze nuburyo bukenewe kugirango fotosintezeza yibihingwa.Amatara y'ibimera ya LED ni iy'igisekuru cya gatatu cy'ibimera byongeweho urumuri, kandi amasoko yabyo agizwe ahanini numucyo utukura nubururu.Amatara y'ibimera LED afite ibyiza byo kugabanya imikurire yikimera, kuramba, no gukora neza cyane.Zikoreshwa cyane mu muco w’ibihingwa, inganda z’ibihingwa, umuco wa algae, gutera indabyo, imirima ihagaze, pariki y’ubucuruzi, gutera urumogi n’indi mirima.Mu myaka yashize, hamwe nogutezimbere ikoranabuhanga ryamatara, umurima wo gukoresha amatara yinganda za LED wagutse buhoro buhoro, kandi isoko ryakomeje kwaguka.
Dukurikije “Raporo Yisesengura ku Isoko n’isesengura ry’ishoramari ku nganda zikoresha urumuri rwa LED mu Bushinwa 2022-2026 ″ rwashyizwe ahagaragara n’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi mu nganda za Xinsijie, amatara y’uruganda rwa LED ni ibicuruzwa byingirakamaro mu buhinzi mu buryo bugezweho.Hamwe no kwihutisha ivugurura ry’ubuhinzi, ingano y’isoko ry’amatara y’uruganda rwa LED iragenda yiyongera buhoro buhoro, igera ku isoko ryinjiza miliyari 1.06 z’amadolari y’Amerika muri 2020, bikaba biteganijwe ko izagera kuri miliyari 3.00 z’amadolari y’Amerika muri 2026. Muri rusange, urumuri rw’uruganda rwa LED inganda zifite amahirwe menshi yo kwiteza imbere.
Mu myaka ibiri ishize, LED ikura kwisi yose isoko ryumucyo ryateye imbere, kandi umusaruro nogurisha bya LED byose bikura urwego rwinganda zoroheje kuva chip, gupakira, sisitemu yo kugenzura, modul kugeza kumatara no gutanga amashanyarazi biratera imbere.Bikururwa nicyizere cyisoko, ibigo byinshi kandi byinshi byohereza muri iri soko.Ku isoko ryo hanze, LED ikura ibigo bifitanye isano numucyo birimo Osram, Philips, Ubuyapani Showa, Ubuyapani Panasonic, Mitsubishi Chemical, Inventronics, nibindi.
mu gihugu cyanjye amatara ya LED y’uruganda ajyanye na Zhongke San'an, San'an Optoelectronics, Epistar, Electronics Yiguang, Huacan Optoelectronics, nibindi. Umugezi wa Delta n'utundi turere.Muri byo, umubare w’inganda zikora urumuri rwa LED muri Pearl River Delta zifite umubare munini, zingana na 60% byigihugu.Kuri iki cyiciro, isoko ryumucyo wigihugu cyanjye kiri mubyiciro byiterambere ryihuse.Hiyongereyeho umubare wimishinga yimiterere, isoko rya LED ryamatara rifite amahirwe menshi yiterambere.
Kugeza ubu, ubuhinzi bwa kijyambere nk'inganda z’ibihingwa n’imirima ihagaze ku isi biri ku ndunduro y’ubwubatsi, kandi umubare w’inganda z’ibihingwa mu Bushinwa urenga 200. Ku bijyanye n’ibihingwa, ubu hakenewe amatara akura ya LED kuri ubu ni menshi ku mahembe. guhinga muri Amerika, ariko hamwe no kwagura imirima ikoreshwa, icyifuzo cya LED gikura amatara ku bihingwa by'imitako nk'imboga, imbuto, indabyo, n'ibindi.Mu gihe kirekire, kuvugurura ibikoresho by’ubuhinzi, kwagura imirima ikoreshwa no kuzamura ikoranabuhanga rya LED bizatera imbaraga zikomeye mu iterambere ry’isoko ry’urumuri rwa LED.
Abasesenguzi b'inganda bo muri Xinsijie bavuze ko kuri iki cyiciro, isoko ry’urumuri rwa LED ku isi rigenda ryiyongera, kandi umubare w’inganda ku isoko ukiyongera.igihugu cyanjye nigihugu kinini cyubuhinzi kwisi.Hamwe niterambere rigezweho niterambere ryubwenge mubuhinzi no kubaka byihuse inganda zinganda, isoko ryo kumurika ibihingwa ryinjiye mubyiciro byiterambere ryihuse.Amatara ya LED ni kimwe mu bice byo kumurika ibimera, kandi ejo hazaza heza h'iterambere ni heza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-07-2023